Evaluation of an initiative to raise reading attainment in Key Stage One national tests
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EnglishAuthors
Cuckle, Pat and Diane Shorrocks-Taylor University of LeedsPublisher
Journal of Inservice Education, 31(1), 2005Introduction
Can booster groups for borderline pupils improve reading attainment at Key Stage 1?
In recent years central government has aimed to raise educational achievement, measured by national tests, in English, maths and science for pupils aged 7, 11 and 14. One specific aim was to ensure that 85% of pupils reach level 4 plus in English at the end of Key Stage 2. The literacy intervention in this large scale study aimed for at least 50% of pupils involved to reach level 2 at the end of Key Stage 1 and in turn increase the likelihood that pupils would reach level 4 at the end of Key Stage 2.
This study evaluated the effects of a five day training course that aimed to:
- increase teachers’ skills in teaching reading; and
- improve national test results so that at least 50% of pupils who had been forecast to fail to reach level 2 would be able to reach or exceed it with appropriate support.
The study provided evidence that withdrawing selected pupils for additional instruction in small groups had a positive effect on their progress and over 95% of the teachers involved each year reported it as successful in raising attainment and boosting confidence in the pupils as readers.
This large scale study involved 3539 pupils taken from 142 schools over a period of three years.
Keywords:
United Kingdom; Key Stage 1; Key Stage 2; Teachers; Teaching assistants; Literacy; Reading; Phonological awareness; Assessment; Key Stage tests; Professional development
