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Improving spelling through a better understanding of word structure

This digest found in

English

What are the implications?

In completing this digest, the authors began to ask the following questions about implications for teachers:

  • The researchers found that teachers in the study emphasised sound-letter connections when they were teaching spelling, and yet found that explicitly teaching word structure could also be of benefit to their pupils.  What are the dangers of focussing too much on one approach or the other?  Where should the balance lie?
  • Some of the teachers in the study introduced spelling journals to help their pupils explore groups of words which had common morphemes. What sorts of tasks would help children discover word patterns, and complete spelling journals in a way that would be useful to their learning?

In addition school leaders may wish to consider the following points:

  • The researchers found that the training helped teachers understand concepts of word structure better, and they became more confident.  This helped improve the teaching and learning of literacy.  What positive steps can be taken in your school to help teachers improve their content knowledge (particularly in areas where they do not have a specialism)? 
  • The teachers in the study used computer-generated materials as a fun way to get children interested in the way words are structured.  How does your school keep up to date with literacy-based programmes that are available free of charge on the net (such as from the BBC website), and how can this information be effectively passed on to teachers and pupils?