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Learning support assistants and effective reading interventions for 'at-risk' children

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Does Learning Support Assistant training improve literacy?

The researchers tested the literacy skills of children who had attended special literacy programmes with trained Learning Support Assistants (LSAs), and compared the results with children who had been taught as normal on National Literacy Strategy programmes. Although the literacy skills of all the children involved in the study improved, the pupils on the rhyme-based and phoneme-based programmes improved to a greater degree in terms of:

  • phonological awareness. Children were able to recognise and generate words that rhyme; 
  • letter-sound knowledge. Children could associate the appropriate sound to a particular letter; and 
  • decoding skills. Children could read nonsense words which they had not come across before (e.g. 'jid'), based on their knowledge of the alphabet.

The researchers felt these results suggested that with brief training, and deploying phonic programmes already in use in schools, LSAs could be an effective additional support for children 'at risk' of literacy difficulties.