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Schemes of Work
QCA

Design and technology at key stages 1 and 2    (Year 3)

Unit 3B: Sandwich snacks
Section 2: Focused practical tasks (FPTs)

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • about the importance of hygienic food preparation and storage
  • to use tools safely and effectively
  • that combinations of ingredients, preparation and cooking can affect the end product

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Discuss the importance of preparing a food area, wearing aprons, and personal hygiene. Discuss why some foods are high risk and should be kept in a fridge.
  • Demonstrate or explore different ways of making sandwiches eg toasted sandwiches, double-decker sandwiches, open sandwiches, club sandwiches, filled pitta, filled fajitas, 'doorstep'/chunky filled sandwiches. Discuss how different effects can be achieved and who would eat these sandwiches.
  • Show the children how to prepare and/or cook simple sandwich components eg hard-boil an egg, make tuna mayonnaise, grill bacon rashers, make cheese on toast.
  • Use different spreads eg butter, margarine, mayonnaise on the bread to carry out a discrimination test to see if children can identify each spread.
  • Discuss the function of each ingredient in the sandwich eg bread - to hold filling, spread - to bind together and moisten.
  • Show the children how to use a knife for slicing and cutting eg keeping fingers well back and cutting away from self, using a fork to hold a tomato still while cutting through the prongs and a grater. Ask them to practise using them correctly and safely.
  • Discuss how food ingredients change when different preparation techniques are used or heat/cold is applied.
  • Ask the children to record what they have eaten over three days. Use time and plate wallcharts to show different times of meals. Discuss ways of improving our diet.
  • identify important aspects of personal hygiene before handling food eg washing hands, keeping long hair tied back, wearing an apron
  • identify which foods should be kept in a fridge and why some foods are high risk
  • use sharp tools correctly to ensure safety and accuracy

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. Investigative, disassembly and evaluative activities (IDEAs)
2. Focused practical tasks (FPTs)
3. Design and make assignment (DMA) Design and make a sandwich for a particular purpose