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Schemes of Work
QCA

Citizenship at key stages 1 and 2    (Year 1-6)

Unit 04: People who help us - the local police
Section 4: Key stage 2 - How is our community our responsibility?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • about issues that are dealt with by the police and local organisations and how they impact on the local environment and community

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Ask the children to talk about the things they like and enjoy about their community and their school. Explore with them what happens when a problem arises in school or the community, eg an unpopular decision is taken. Emphasise the importance of communication and discussion.
  • Begin investigations about local facilities that exist for young people. Ask the children to plot the facilities on a map, accompanied by fact files created by pairs or small groups, eg club name, address, telephone number, age range covered, aims and purposes, activities offered, skills that can be learnt, how it helps the local community and area, the main advantages and any disadvantages. Invite a representative from the club, or a child who is a member, to give a short presentation about the benefits of participating in that club.
  • As a class, discuss the facilities and activities for young people and children in the local community, drawing on the results of the investigations. Do the children feel that certain facilities and opportunities are missing from their local area? Have facilities been damaged, vandalised or removed from their vicinity in the past? How do their facilities compare with those in neighbouring areas or elsewhere in the country? What do children spend their time doing without the facilities they would like? What else could they do? Encourage the children to think of ways of improving local facilities and of drawing attention to their views and opinions. Locally organised schemes run during the summer holidays, eg Community and Police Enterprise projects, may offer a range of activities at local venues for children to join in with, eg outings, arts and crafts, drama and dance, outdoor pursuits. Police officers and volunteers normally maintain these schemes.
  • recognise the importance of communication and discussion in resolving conflict, and that there may be a need to compromise
  • discuss, ask questions and express feelings in a variety of ways and with developing confidence
  • evaluate information about priorities for the community and their environment
  • demonstrate concern for people and communities where human needs are not readily met
  • take a constructive interest in their local community and begin to take on a wider sense of social responsibility

Points to note

  • This section could be linked with unit 9 'Respect for property' and unit 10 'Local democracy for young citizens'. In these units, children contact their local council about developing or improving facilities in their community.
  • It is important to stress to children that they will need full permission and approval from their parents or carers before they can consider joining any local groups or clubs.
  • Contact your local crime prevention officer, who may be able to visit or offer support with fact packs and other resources.
  • Police forces around the country offer a range of activities for children and other members of the community. Details should be available on your local police website.
  • Link with geography: 2c, 3a, 3e, 3f, 5a in the key stage 2 programme of study; unit 8 'Improving the environment' in the scheme of work.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. Key stage 1 - Who can help us in our community?
2. Key stage 1 - How can we help to keep our locality and ourselves safe?
3. Key stage 2 - Where is our local police station and what happens there?
4. Key stage 2 - How is our community our responsibility?
5. Key stage 2 - How can I make a difference in my community?