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Schemes of Work
QCA

Citizenship at key stage 4    (Year 10-11)

Unit 10: Rights and responsibilities in the world of work
Section 2: What are rights and responsibilities at work?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • how the law protects the rights and responsibilities of employers and employees
  • about the rights and responsibilities of pupils in part-time work
  • about sources of advice and support for employees
  • about strategies for dealing with workplace disputes

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Pupils work in four groups, considering and discussing their perceptions of one of the following: the rights of employees, eg equal opportunities, health and safety in the workplace; the responsibilities of employees, eg complying with equal opportunities and health and safety legislation; the rights and responsibilities of employers, eg ensuring equal opportunities and health and safety at work. Pupils present their results and conclusions, and identify the relationship between the different groups' findings.
  • Pupils who have part-time jobs discuss what they think their own employment rights and responsibilities are. As a class, produce a checklist of employment rights. Give pupils information about employment laws that relate specifically to young people, and discuss the legal age for different kinds of work.
  • Working with expert visitors, eg local employers, human resources specialists, Citizens' Advice Bureau advisers, health and safety consultants, pupils identify how rights and responsibilities are clarified in job descriptions and contracts and protected by legislation relating to employment, health and safety at work, equal opportunities, employment protection.
  • Using case studies, pupils identify the rights and responsibilities of employers and employees in relation to:
    • equal opportunities issues
    • health and safety issues
    • aspects of the law that have been contravened (civil or criminal)
    • sources of information, help and advice
    • the role of staff associations and trade unions
  • recognise that civil and criminal laws, including juvenile employment laws, protect the rights and responsibilities of employers and employees
  • demonstrate understanding of equal opportunities issues in the workplace
  • know how to obtain help and advice with a problem at work
  • understand the role of staff associations and trade unions

Points to note

  • There are new European guidelines for pupils who undertake part-time work while still at school - 'working time legislation'. Under the EU Young Worker's Directive 94/33, students under 16 are entitled to holiday and sick pay.
  • When visitors are coming to the school to act as sources of information and advice, it may be best to arrange the activities as an off-timetable afternoon. The visitors could present information, take part in hot-seating or role-plays, answer questions, and support individual groups as they work through a case study.
  • The TUC information pack A Better Way to Work includes case studies and activities that can be used to support or extend this section.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. What is work?
2. What are rights and responsibilities at work?
3. Extension activities
4. Reviewing progress and planning future learning