Principles for constructing a scheme of work
The following guidance may be helpful for teachers who want to review or create their own
scheme of work.
Evaluating a scheme of work
When evaluating a scheme of work it may be helpful to consider how far the department's
schemes of work and units:
- provide long- and medium-term plans that are clearly linked to the programme of study and
level descriptions;
- provide a secure basis from which teachers can plan lessons to meet the needs of all pupils
in a class;
- link teaching activities to the learning they are intended to promote;
- identify what pupils are expected to learn, both within a unit and by the end of the specified
period and how pupils' learning may be assessed;
- provide opportunities to develop literacy, mathematics and ICT and, where appropriate,
links with other subjects and curriculum areas;
- give indications of the time needed to teach each unit;
- encourage good practice in teaching;
- allow for some flexibility when used;
- identify the type and use of key resources and make use of a resource range appropriate to
the age and ability of the pupils;
- identify key ideas of the subject so that concepts are built up in an organised, systematic and
rigorous way;
- inspire pupils and motivate them to continue studying ICT;
- set out what is taught and key activities consistent with an agreed timetable allocation for
ICT for each year for each teaching group.
Developing a scheme of work
When developing a scheme of work, teachers may find it helpful to consider:
- the balance between knowledge, skills and understanding;
- how content may best be sequenced;
- how to check pupilsi progress;
- links to the wider curriculum;
- the resources available;
- the aims and purposes of ICT at key stage 3 and the subject's contribution to the whole
school curriculum;
- ways in which pupils make progress in ICT.
The quality of a scheme of work for ICT can be evaluated by the extent to which it enables
teaching and learning to:
- prepare pupils to participate in a rapidly changing world in which work and other activities
are increasingly transformed by access to varied and developing technology;
- make available a wide range of ICT tools and resources that are varied and up to date;
- provide opportunities for pupils to use ICT tools to find, explore, exchange and present
information responsibly, creatively and with discrimination;
- recognise that pupils have their own experiences and knowledge of the world;
provide pupils with experiences outside the classroom and with experience of using ICT
in other subjects;
- provide opportunities for pupils to develop initiative and independent learning;
- enable pupils to work with and communicate with others;
- enable pupils to enjoy learning ICT and be motivated by it.
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