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Schemes of Work
QCA

Design and technology at key stage 3    (Year 9)

Unit 09biii: Designing for markets Focus: textiles
Section 1: Design and make assignment (DMA)

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • to work successfully as a team to design for high-volume manufacturing, by applying the knowledge, skills and understanding they developed during the product evaluation activities and focused practical tasks

Activities

Outcomes

Children:

Set the pupils a DMA in which they:

  • think about how designing for high-volume manufacturing brings new considerations and constraints for a designer
  • identify the need for a product and a group of people who might use it
  • identify roles for their team members, perhaps setting up a mini-enterprise to make the product in volume
  • design a product that users want
  • develop and make prototypes of the product, to ensure that it can be manufactured easily
  • make the product efficiently and ensure high quality
Examples

These example DMAs have been written so they can be copied and given directly to pupils. However, a more specific context and background information should be added so that the DMAs are appropriate for your pupils.

Mini-enterprise

Identify the need for a new product and think about the group of people who might use it. Design and manufacture the product in volume, making sufficient quantities to meet expected demand.

Designer-makers

Design and make a simple product to sell at a craft fair. The product must be suitable for batch production. Your design and any decoration need to be simple, so that it is easy to manufacture.

  • select information sources, deciding which will help them with ideas for their design
  • seek the opinions of potential users of the product and others who might be affected
  • consider the impact of a solution on users when drawing up a design brief
  • refine a single idea from a range of ideas and draw up a manufacturing specification
  • model different shapes, forms and colourways in 2-D and 3-D, using ICT where appropriate
  • resolve conflicting demands when proposing design ideas
  • consider whether a product is marketable, maintainable and sustainable when generating ideas
  • use a range of ICT applications in an integrated way to help them generate ideas
  • produce plans that predict the time needed to carry out the main stages of making
  • use CAD/CAM, where appropriate
  • collate, interpret and present product information to a client
  • review the extent to which the product meets the design specification at appropriate stages of the development
  • work effectively within a team, discussing and responding to information, working on designing and making aspects, and reviewing product outcomes

Points to note

Health and safety
  • if products are made to be sold, then teachers must ensure that the relevant safety procedures are followed

Use of ICT

Pupils could:

  • use ICT to draw ideas and to model in 2-D and 3-D, creating realistic representations of the finished product
  • work collaboratively, using conferencing or e-mail

These link to activities/tasks in unit 7C 'Using ICT to support researching and designing' and unit 9C 'Using ICT to link with the world outside school'.


Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. Design and make assignment (DMA)
2. Product evaluation
3. Product evaluation - 2
4. Product evaluation - 3
5. Product evaluation - 4
6. Product evaluation - 5
7. Product evaluation - 6
8. Product evaluation - 7
9. Product evaluation - 8
10. Product evaluation - 9
11. Focused practical tasks (FPTs)
12. Focused practical tasks (FPTs) - 2
13. Focused practical tasks (FPTs) - 3
14. Focused practical tasks (FPTs) - 4
15. Focused practical tasks (FPTs) - 5
16. Focused practical tasks (FPTs) - 6