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Schemes of work: Design and technology at key stage 3 Teacher's Guide

APPENDIX 4: PROGRESSION IN DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGY

STRAND B - DESIGNING YEAR 9

Year 7 - Unit 7B Designing and making for yourself

Year 8 - Unit 8B Designing for clients

Year 9 - Unit 9B Designing for markets

Unit 9B Designing for markets
Knowledge, skills and understanding

About the unit

Through this unit, pupils should be able to:

Food, Resistant materials and Textiles

  • design a product that is suitable for manufacture in volume
  • learn how manufacturers generate and develop new ideas for products learn what is meant by 'one- off' and 'high-volume' production
  • find out about the main commercial food manufacturing processes
  • learn how quality assurance systems are used during the design stage to plan safe food production and storage
  • learn how ICT influences designing and manufacturing in industry, and how computer-controlled systems are used in industry and commerce
  • explore how repetitive quality can be assured with CAM
  • learn that users often place a different value on hand-made products and products designed and produced in high volume.

Product evaluation

Organise a range of activities that give pupils an opportunity to:

  • formulate criteria and use these to comment critically on the product's impact on society, the extent to which it meets a need, its purpose and resource limits
  • explore why users place a different value on hand-made products and products made in high volume.

Design and make assignment

During the DMA, pupils would be expected to:

  • select information sources, deciding which will help them with ideas for their design
  • seek the opinions of potential users of the product and others who might be affected
  • consider the impact of a solution on users when drawing up a design brief
  • refine a single idea from a range of ideas and draw up a manufacturing specification
  • model different shapes, forms and colourways in 2-D and 3-D, using ICT where appropriate
  • resolve conflicting demands when proposing design ideas
  • consider whether a product is marketable, maintainable and sustainable when generating ideas
  • use a range of ICT applications in an integrated way to help generate ideas
  • produce plans that predict the time needed to carry out the main stages of making
  • use CAD/CAM, where appropriate
  • collate, interpret and present product information to a client
  • review the extent to which the product meets the design specification at appropriate stages of the development
  • work effectively within a team, discussing and responding to information, working on designing and making aspects, and reviewing product outcomes.

DMAs

9B(i) Mini-enterprise or Designer-makers; 9B(ii) Mini-enterprise or Designer-makers; 9B(iii) Mini-enterprise or Designer-makers