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Schemes of Work
QCA

Geography at key stage 3    (Year 7)

Unit 2: The restless earth - earthquakes and volcanoes
Section 3: What are volcanoes?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • to use appropriate graphical techniques
  • to identify the characteristics of volcanoes and volcanic activity

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Arrange for pupils to watch video footage of volcanoes and volcanic activity. Ask them to create 'wordscapes' from selected 'stills' using nouns and adjectives (the pause button allows wordscapes to be constructed on a sketched outline from a television 'still'). Discuss the geographical vocabulary used and identify key words for pupils to define and learn.
  • define and spell 'key' vocabulary correctly to identify the characteristics of volcanoes

Points to note

  • Science: links with work on the formation of igneous rocks.
  • Display key words in the classroom for the duration of the unit - add to them as appropriate. Pupils may add them routinely to glossaries.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. What do we already know about earthquakes and volcanoes?
2. Where do earthquakes and volcanoes occur?
3. What are volcanoes?
4. What happens when a volcano erupts? Do volcanic eruptions have the same impact in different places?
5. What happens in an earthquake?
6. How can language be used to evoke emotion?
7. What happened in the 1995 Kobe earthquake in Japan?
8. How can people try to minimise the effects of earthquakes?
9. Why do people choose to live in active zones?
10. What is the role of aid agencies in LEDCs?