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Schemes of Work
QCA

Geography at key stage 3    (Year 8)

Unit 9: Shopping - past, present and future
Section 2: The present - what types of goods and services are found in different settlements today, in the local area/region? Why does the provision of goods and services vary between settlements?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • to draw a map with symbols and a key
  • how and why the provision of goods and services in settlements varies

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Use pupils' understanding of convenience and comparison goods to develop the concepts of settlement function and how to place settlements in a rank order (hierarchy). What can we buy where, and why? Rank local centres for shopping purposes. Then ask pupils to write a paragraph to identify the main centres and explain why some are more important than others.
  • Take the largest shopping centre in the area and discuss with pupils how they might try to identify the extent of its importance/influence. A generalised map can be drawn based on a number of agreed indicators. Reasons for its extent and shape will need to be considered.
  • describe and explain where the main goods and services can be obtained in the local area
  • map the general 'sphere of influence' pattern in the local area/region and account for it

Points to note

  • The teacher will need to have some resources to facilitate this activity, eg bus/train timetables, circulation area of a local newspaper, delivery area of a furniture store.
  • Mathematics: pupils collect, represent and interpret data.
  • ICT: a mapping package could be used to plot shops, services and sphere of influence, using the distance people are willing to travel.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. The past - how and why does the provision of goods and services change? How are different groups affected (who wins and who loses) when there is change?
2. The present - what types of goods and services are found in different settlements today, in the local area/region? Why does the provision of goods and services vary between settlements?
3. The future - how will the internet affect shopping patterns?