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Schemes of Work
QCA

Geography at key stage 3    (Year 9)

Unit 18: The global fashion industry
Section 5: How does globalisation affect the fashion industry?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • to ask geographical questions
  • to use their imagination to consider other people's experiences and to think about values and attitudes that are not their own
  • to select and use appropriate graphical techniques to present evidence on maps and diagrams
  • to identify how people and places are interdependent
  • to identify factors that influence development and to consider the effects of differences in development on the quality of life of different groups of people

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Help pupils to relate the process of globalisation to a real-life example. As a class choose an item of branded clothing, eg a designer T-shirt, a pair of trainers, a branded tracksuit, a pair of jeans or a pair of shoes. Use a card-sorting activity to help them identify and sort the people in the chain, eg from the factory worker to the retailer. Ask pupils to present this as a flow diagram on a world map to show where the people in the chain are located, thus reinforcing ideas about globalisation. Then ask them to add their place in the chain, as the consumer.
  • Organise pupils into groups and ask each group to take on the role of one person in the chain of production. Give out role cards and help the pupils identify what questions they should ask, eg Who is this person? For whom do they work? How are they linked in the chain? What is their life like? What are the strengths and weaknesses of their position? Who makes their decisions? and then answer them. Ask one pupil from each group to present their findings to the class.
  • Give the price of the chosen product to the consumer and ask each group to stay in role and decide how the cost should be shared among all the people in the chain. Ask them to compare these with the real figures and tabulate any differences they find between their estimated and real figures, identifying the winners and losers in the chain, and then to write an appropriate comment.
  • identify and research suitable questions for enquiry
  • identify the links in a production chain
  • identify the role of TNCs in the process of globalisation and analyse the effects
  • explain how trade affects quality of life in the table of winners and losers

Points to note

  • Development material is available to support work on all aspects of trade.
  • Choice of product could be related to a topical issue, eg a new football strip at the start of a season.
  • Language for learning: this group activity provides pupils with the opportunity to ask different sorts of questions to extend and refine ideas, eg does that imply that...? does that mean...?, do we need to...?
  • Pupils could link arms to show the chain visually and help with role identification. Five groups of six are recommended for the role play.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. What is meant by the global fashion industry?
2. How does the fashion industry connect people around the globe?
3. How does world trade work? How does this affect the countries involved? How have trade patterns changed?
4. What do we mean by 'globalisation'?
5. How does globalisation affect the fashion industry?
6. How does globalisation affect people at a local level? What happens if the chain is broken?
7. Who are the winners and losers in the globalisation process? Is this fair?
8. What might the future be like?