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Schemes of Work
QCA

History at key stage 3    (Year 9)

Unit 15: Black peoples of America from slavery to equality?
Section 1: What does it mean to be free? What does it mean to be a slave?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • to draw on prior knowledge to construct a definition
  • about the different meanings and applications of the word 'freedom'
  • about the enduring use of slavery by many societies in the past and by some today
  • that some societies today enslave people

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Brainstorm 'freedom'. What does it mean? Freedom from or freedom to? Are we free today? Are people everywhere in the world free? Do different societies today have different definitions of, and ideas about, freedom?
  • Brainstorm 'slavery'. What does it mean? Which societies in the past had slaves? Did slaves have rights? Does slavery exist in the world today? If so, Why?
  • Ask pupils to write four sentences beginning ' To be free means...' and four sentences beginning ' Slaves cannot ...'. Follow this with a whole-class discussion on which aspects of freedom and slavery were the most important/oppressing/dominant.
  • reinforce their understanding of different aspects of the word 'freedom'
  • reinforce their knowledge of the extent, over time, of the institution of slavery

Points to note

  • Information about present-day slavery can be obtained from organisations like Amnesty International.
  • Citizenship: pupils could consider the legal and human rights and responsibilities underpinning society.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. What does it mean to be free? What does it mean to be a slave?
2. African roots: where did most Black Americans originate?
3. Slavery in Africa: a Portuguese turning point?
4. Sold into slavery: what was the reality of the Atlantic slave trade?
5. Freedom: how was it achieved?
6. From emancipation to segregation: how free were black people?
7. From segregation to civil rights: did the Civil Rights movement bring freedom for black people?