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Schemes of Work
QCA

History at key stage 3    (Year 8/9)

Unit 16: The franchise why did it take so much longer for British women to get the vote?
Section 6: Who was campaigning for votes for women?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • that arguments and campaigns for suffrage predated the suffragette campaigns of the early twentieth century
  • about the factors that caused different types of people to argue or campaign for female suffrage
  • to develop knowledge and understanding of campaigning methods used by suffragists and suffragettes
  • to use their classifying skills (developed earlier) in a new historical setting

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Explain to pupils that, meanwhile, alongside all these events, many different people were arguing for and against votes for women. Illustrate with examples of individuals, eg John Stuart Mill, Mrs Humphry Ward, Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst, David Lloyd George, Sylvia Pankhurst, Millicent Fawcett, Annie Kenny, Emily Davison. Give pupils sample arguments and ask them to match them to individuals involved.
  • Check pupils' understanding of this work by asking them to suggest social and political types who would not have argued or campaigned for votes for women.
  • Pupils investigate suffragist and suffragette campaigns. Use focused, limited research in which pupils must classify different methods used and the reasons why these methods were used. More able pupils use timelines and timeline commentaries to indicate when and why methods changed, and what the differences were between the two groups.
  • Display timelines and use these to recap, to reinforce and to remind pupils of the overarching question: Why did it take so long for British women to get the vote?
  • demonstrate understanding of nineteenth-century arguments for female suffrage by matching these to types of individual involved
  • explain why some groups and some women would not have supported female suffrage, thereby demonstrating deeper knowledge of social/ political values and atttitudes
  • select and organise information on suffragette campaigns
  • start to relate this information to the overarching question for the whole unit

Points to note

  • Arguments for female suffrage abounded even before active campaigning began.
  • Mrs Humphrey Ward was the founder of the Women's Anti-Suffrage League.
  • Links could be made to unit 11 'Industrial changes' and to unit 12 'Middle-class life 1900' where pupils address the changing position of women in society.
  • Activities in previous units should make the work of classification of the different methods used by suffragettes easily accessible. Pupils should be encouraged to recall headings that were generated in previous classification exercises and, reasoning from that experience, to think of suitable headings for this mini-research into suffragette campaigns. It is important that the choice, wording and suitability of headings is discussed fully.
  • ICT: pupils could use ICT to select and organise information that could aid their analysis.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. Three campaigning women: what were they fighting for?
2. Why did some people have the vote in 1815 and not others?
3. Who was struggling for political change between 1815 and 1848?
4. Why did more people get the vote in the second half of the nineteenth century?
5. What freedoms were women obtaining?
6. Who was campaigning for votes for women?
7. Why did women gain the vote in 1918 and not before?
8. Why did it take so much longer for women to get the vote?