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Schemes of Work
QCA

Science at key stage 3    (Year 7)

Unit 7C: Environment and feeding relationships
Section 3: b. How do environments vary?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • how to frame a question to be investigated
  • how to decide what factors are relevant to a question
  • about the importance of sample size
  • to consider results in relation to the sample used

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Using observations of small invertebrates in the school grounds or elsewhere, ask pupils to generate a suitable question about how the activity of an invertebrate, eg woodlice, snails, brine shrimps, daphnia, varies with environmental changes, eg dampness, light/dark, and to plan and carry out an investigation.
  • Help pupils to produce an account of what they did, focusing on the size of sample they used, the factors they could and could not control and how confident they were in their results.
  • identify a suitable question for investigation
  • identify and control relevant variables
  • choose an appropriate way of obtaining an adequate sample
  • explain why they are, or are not, confident in their results, eg 18 out of 20 times the snails went to the damp, I think this is sufficient; we only used 6 woodlice and 4 of them chose the dark, I think we need to use more than 6 woodlice to be sure

Points to note

  • Extension: pupils could find out about adaptations to daily changes in two or three plant or animal species.
  • If any animals are brought into the classroom, ensure that they are treated carefully and that they are returned to the habitat from which they came as soon as possible.
  • Safety

    • teachers will need to check pupils' plans for health and safety before practical work begins
    • wash hands after handling animals. Particular pupils may have allergies and these should be appropriately taken into account. Wipe benches with disinfectant

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. How does the environment influence the animals and plants living in a habitat?
2. a. How do environments vary?
3. b. How do environments vary?
4. c. How do environments vary?
5. Checking progress
6. a. What is a feeding relationship?
7. b. What is a feeding relationship?
8. a. What do food webs tell us?
9. b. What do food webs tell us?
10. c. What do food webs tell us?
11. Reviewing work