Standards Site

 
 
Schemes of Work
QCA

Science at key stage 3    (Year 7)

Unit 7J: Electrical circuits
Section 2: b. How do electrical circuits work?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • to use ideas about complete circuits to describe how a switch works
  • to devise a system for fault finding using knowledge of circuit ideas
  • to test and evaluate their system
  • to collaborate with others to share information and ideas, and to solve problems

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Demonstrate to the whole class how a torch works.
  • Provide each group of pupils with a device or circuit that is not working and ask them to find the fault. Help them to devise a checking system to find faults, eg using ideas of circuit continuity or substitution of a component that they know works. Ask pupils to demonstrate their system to another group, and set a fault for that group to find.
  • present an account in speech, diagrams or writing to explain the working of an appliance
  • show their understanding of circuit ideas by successfully finding fault(s)

Points to note

  • This activity can be differentiated by the number and type of faults.
  • Extension: pupils could be asked to explain how a similar appliance works.
  • This work could be linked with unit 7D 'Using control to control a display' in the design and technology scheme of work.

Sections in this unit

<< previous section next section >>
This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. a. How do electrical circuits work?
2. b. How do electrical circuits work?
3. a. What happens in a circuit?
4. b. What happens in a circuit?
5. a. How can we explain what happens in electrical circuits?
6. b. How can we explain what happens in electrical circuits?
7. a. What kinds of circuits are useful and what are the hazards?
8. b. What kinds of circuits are useful and what are the hazards?
9. c. What kinds of circuits are useful and what are the hazards?
10. Reviewing work