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Schemes of Work
QCA

Science at key stage 3    (Year 8)

Unit 8B: Respiration
Section 2: b. How do cells use the food molecules absorbed after digestion?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • that glucose is an energy resource for cells

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Ask pupils about 'high energy' drinks, who uses them and what they contain, and provide pupils with secondary sources of information. Establish that glucose is a major constituent of such drinks/foods and ask pupils to relate this to what they learnt about digestion of carbohydrates (starches) in unit 8A 'Food and digestion'. Use secondary sources, eg video clips, software simulations, to show how small molecules, eg glucose, are transported in the blood to other parts of the body, eg muscles, brain.
  • explain that glucose is transported in the blood to other parts of the body, including specific cells, eg muscle cells, where glucose can become an energy resource

Points to note

  • Extension: pupils could be asked to find out about the composition of intravenous food used in hospitals and to explain why these components are used.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. a. How do cells use the food molecules absorbed after digestion?
2. b. How do cells use the food molecules absorbed after digestion?
3. c. How do cells use the food molecules absorbed after digestion?
4. d. How do cells use the food molecules absorbed after digestion?
5. a. How does the oxygen needed for respiration reach the tissues of the body?
6. b. How does the oxygen needed for respiration reach the tissues of the body?
7. What happens to the oxygen when it reaches the cells?
8. Checking progress
9. What is the role of the lungs?
10. How are inhaled and exhaled air different?
11. a. Do other organisms respire in a similar manner?
12. b. Do other organisms respire in a similar manner?
13. Reviewing work