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Schemes of Work
QCA

Science at key stage 3    (Year 8)

Unit 8G: Rocks and weathering
Section 7: c. What happens to weathered pieces of rock?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • that as transportation times and distances increase, sediment grains become more rounded and are also sorted into similar sizes
  • to present data in an appropriate form

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Show pupils that the change in sediment shape and size during transportation can be simulated by shaking plaster cubes in a cylindrical container. Ask them to investigate what happens over several cycles of tumbling in terms of, eg number, average, mass or shape of fragments after each cycle. Ask pupils to show the results as line graphs or appropriate drawings, and to explain what has caused the changes and what happens to the 'lost' mass. Bring together the class results with the pupils, and help them to make generalisations about fragmentation.
  • identify changes in fragments as time and distance of transportation increase, eg become smaller, smoother, rounder
  • display their results, eg line graph for average mass of fragments, drawings for shape of fragments

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. What are rocks made of?
2. How does rain cause rocks to weather?
3. How do changes in temperature cause rocks to weather?
4. Checking progress
5. a. What happens to weathered pieces of rock?
6. b. What happens to weathered pieces of rock?
7. c. What happens to weathered pieces of rock?
8. Checking progress
9. a. Why do sediments form layers?
10. b. Why do sediments form layers?
11. Reviewing work