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Schemes of Work
QCA

Science at key stage 3    (Year 9)

Unit 9I: Energy and electricity
Section 13: b. How can we reduce the waste of energy?

QCA

Objectives

Children should learn:
  • that when energy is transferred the total amount of energy remains constant
  • to use flow diagrams to show qualitatively how energy is transferred/transformed in devices

Activities

Outcomes

Children:
  • Introduce the principle of the conservation of energy, using a range of examples to make the distinction between energy that is useful and energy that is dissipated and not useful. Ask pupils to draw flow diagrams, eg Sankey-type, to show energy transfers in everyday situations, eg home heating, transport, use of insulation.
  • use flow diagrams as a simple means of energy accounting

Points to note

  • Energy flow diagrams need not be quantitative at this stage; simply show where all the energy is transferred.

Sections in this unit

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This unit is divided into sections. Each section contains a sequence of activities with related objectives and outcomes. You can view this unit by moving through the sections or print/download the whole unit.
1. a. How is energy involved in doing useful things?
2. b. How is energy involved in doing useful things?
3. a. How does electricity transfer energy?
4. b. How does electricity transfer energy?
5. c. How does electricity transfer energy?
6. d. How does electricity transfer energy?
7. e. How does electricity transfer energy?
8. What are we paying for when we use electricity?
9. Checking progress
10. a. Where do we get electricity from?
11. b. Where do we get electricity from?
12. a. How can we reduce the waste of energy?
13. b. How can we reduce the waste of energy?
14. Reviewing work